低溫天氣對印刷紙張的影響!
來源:http://775828.cn/ 發(fā)布時(shí)間:2021-06-18
印刷生產(chǎn)中,紙張是對環(huán)境溫濕度要求很高的耗材之一,紙張為多孔物質(zhì),其基本結(jié)構(gòu)是由植物纖維和輔料組成,具有較強(qiáng)的親水性,若環(huán)境溫濕度得不到良好控制,會(huì)導(dǎo)致紙張變形,影響正常印刷。因此,保持適宜的環(huán)境溫濕度是提高紙張印品品質(zhì)和提高生產(chǎn)效率的關(guān)鍵。
In printing production, paper is one of the consumables which have high requirements for environmental temperature and humidity. Paper is a porous material. Its basic structure is composed of plant fibers and accessories, which has strong hydrophilicity. If the environmental temperature and humidity are not well controlled, it will lead to paper deformation and affect the normal printing. Therefore, to maintain the appropriate environment temperature and humidity is the key to improve the quality of paper printing and production efficiency.
普通紙張對于環(huán)境溫度的要求不那么明顯,但當(dāng)環(huán)境溫度低于10℃時(shí),普通紙張就會(huì)變得很“脆”,印刷過程中墨層在其表面的附著力就會(huì)下降,容易造成脫墨現(xiàn)象。
The requirement of ambient temperature for ordinary paper is not so obvious, but when the ambient temperature is lower than 10 ℃, ordinary paper will become very "brittle", and the adhesion of ink layer on its surface will decrease in the printing process, which is easy to cause deinking phenomenon.
金銀卡類紙張通常是以銅版紙、白板紙、白卡紙等為基材,然后再復(fù)合PET膜或鋁箔等材料生產(chǎn)而成。金銀卡類紙張對環(huán)境溫度的要求更高一些,這是因?yàn)榻饘俸退芰喜馁|(zhì)對于溫度的變化都非常敏感.
Gold and silver card paper is usually made of coated paper, white board paper, white card paper, etc., and then compounded with PET film or aluminum foil. Gold and silver card paper requires higher ambient temperature, because metal and plastic materials are very sensitive to temperature changes
當(dāng)環(huán)境溫度低于10℃時(shí),將大大影響金銀卡類紙張適性,當(dāng)金銀卡類紙張的儲(chǔ)存環(huán)境溫度在0℃左右時(shí),從紙庫運(yùn)送到印刷車間后,其表面就會(huì)因溫差而出現(xiàn)大量水汽,影響正常印刷,會(huì)導(dǎo)致廢品出現(xiàn)。如果遇到上述問題,而且交貨期緊張,工作人員可先打開UV燈管讓紙張空跑一遍,使其溫度與環(huán)境溫度相平衡后再正式印刷。
When the ambient temperature is lower than 10 ℃, the suitability of gold and silver card paper will be greatly affected. When the ambient temperature of gold and silver card paper is about 0 ℃, when it is transported from the paper warehouse to the printing workshop, a large amount of water vapor will appear on its surface due to the temperature difference, which will affect the normal printing and lead to waste products. If you encounter the above problems, and the delivery time is tight, the staff can first turn on the UV lamp to let the paper run again, so that its temperature is balanced with the ambient temperature before formal printing.
此外,低溫干燥,相對濕度低,紙張與空氣進(jìn)行水分交換,紙張變干燥,變翹,收縮,會(huì)造成套印不好。
In addition, low temperature drying, low relative humidity, paper and air moisture exchange, paper drying, warping, shrinkage, will cause poor overprint.
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